2025ApJ...992...56T


Query : 2025ApJ...992...56T

2025ApJ...992...56T - Astrophys. J., 992, 56 (2025/October-2)

Study of Neutron Capture Nucleosynthesis Based on Post-Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars.

TIAN M., CUI W., SHI J.-R., QIN J.-X., LI H., WEN F. and HUO Z.

Abstract (from CDS):

The intermediate neutron-capture process (i-process) may occur during proton ingestion events, with post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars considered among its potential astrophysical sites. This study selected the post-AGB star IRAS 14325-6428, which is enriched in both Ba ([Ba/Fe] = 2.08) and Eu ([Eu/Fe] = 1.25), to investigate its elemental abundance pattern and the odd-isotope ratio of Ba. The atmospheric parameters of the star, Teff = 7900 ± 80 K, log g = 1.2 ± 0.10, [Fe/H]= -0.75 ± 0.05, and ξt = 5.8 ± 0.20 km s–1, were derived, taking into account non-local thermodynamic equilibrium effects. We match the observed elemental abundances with the pattern of abundance distributions of various astrophysical processes and find that the s- and r-processes alone or together cannot explain the heavy element enrichment mechanism in this star. The observed odd-isotope ratio of barium is fodd,Ba = 0.25 ± 0.08, suggesting that the heavy elements in post-AGB star IRAS 14325-6428 may be contaminated by the i-process.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Nucleosynthesis - Post-asymptotic giant branch - Stellar abundances

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 CD-24 266 BS* 00 40 47.9313619824 -24 07 34.183333668   12.955 12.656 12.441 12.216 CEMP-s 100 0
2 BD-16 251 RG* 01 29 31.1311443552 -16 00 45.495314460 12.527 12.427 11.642 11.189 10.713 CEMP 318 0
3 HE 0338-3945 Pe* 03 39 55.0068570984 -39 35 42.902896452   15.753 15.333 15.098 14.787 CEMP-r/s 42 0
4 IRAS 08143-4406 pA* 08 16 03.0217187040 -44 16 04.640255580           F8I 33 0
5 HE 1219-0312 Pe* 12 21 34.1430245160 -03 28 39.636260184     15.940   15.043 ~ 50 0
6 GrW 170817 GWE 13 09 48.0850 -23 22 53.343           ~ 2683 0
7 IRAS 14325-6428 pA* 14 36 34.3740180048 -64 41 31.082196876   12.56 12.00     F5I 28 0
8 IRAS 14429-4539 pA* 14 46 13.7806495872 -45 52 05.292328188           G0Ie 33 0
9 HD 140283 Pe* 15 43 03.0971190219 -10 56 00.595693188 7.508 7.711 7.212 6.63 8.21 F9VkA5mA1 985 0
10 BPS CS 22881-0036 Pe* 22 07 58.4409920904 -40 44 16.477523484   14.42 13.95 13.633 13.278 CEMP-s 43 0
11 BPS CS 29491-0069 Pe* 22 31 02.1859040712 -32 38 36.526573572   13.72 13.1 12.654 12.175 ~ 43 0
12 HE 2252-4225 Pe* 22 54 58.5673558608 -42 09 19.386504792     14.878   13.855 ~ 30 0
13 HE 2327-5642 Pe* 23 30 37.0896973176 -56 26 14.385030648   14.590 13.881 13.425 12.948 ~ 51 0

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