2025ApJ...992..190S


Query : 2025ApJ...992..190S

2025ApJ...992..190S - Astrophys. J., 992, 190 (2025/October-3)

Natal Kick by Early-asymmetrical Pairs of Jets to the Neutron Star of Supernova Remnant S147.

SHISHKIN D., BEAR E. and SOKER N.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyze the bipolar morphology of the jet-shaped core-collapse supernova remnant (CCSNR) S147 and its neutron star (NS) kick velocity, and suggest that two pairs of unequal, opposite jets contributed to the NS kick velocity. This kick by early asymmetrical pairs (kick-BEAP) of jets mechanism operates within the framework of the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM). We examine the prominent pair of large ears and, based on their flat structure rather than the more common conical structure of ears, conclude that two pairs of jets close in angle inflated the two opposite ears. We connect two opposite X-ray bright zones by an additional axis to create the full point-symmetric morphology of CCSNR S147. We propose that the two unequal jets that formed the X-ray bright zones imparted the first kick-BEAP, while the two pairs of jets that formed the ears imparted the second kick-BEAP. The two kick velocities are of about equal magnitude of ≃450 km s–1, which implies very energetic jets. Such jets can excite gravitational waves that present detectors can detect from the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. We use the morphology we identify to estimate the CCSNR age at 23,000 yr. Our results strengthen the JJEM.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Supernova remnants - Core-collapse supernovae - Stellar jets - Massive stars - Neutron stars

Simbad objects: 21

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Number of rows : 21
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
2 MCSNR J0525-6938 SNR 05 25 02.3 -69 38 39           ~ 446 1
3 M 1 SNR 05 34 31.8 +22 01 03           ~ 6516 1
4 SN 1987A SN* 05 35 27.98840 -69 16 11.1134           SNIIpec 5203 2
5 SNR B0535-66.0 SNR 05 35 43.1 -66 01 59           ~ 193 1
6 PSR J0538+2813 Psr 05 38 25.06 +28 17 11.0           ~ 224 1
7 SNR G180.0-01.7 SNR 05 39 00.000 +27 50 00.00           ~ 294 2
8 PSR B0540-69 Psr 05 40 11.2000490438 -69 19 54.198559829           ~ 976 3
9 NAME Pup A SNR 08 24 07 -42 59.8           ~ 636 1
10 NAME Vela SNR 08 34.0 -45 50           ~ 1331 2
11 SNR G309.2-00.6 SNR 13 46.5 -62 54           ~ 78 0
12 V* BR Cir HXB 15 20 40.8532547060 -57 10 00.206639033   21.4 21.4     B5-A0I 849 1
13 SNR G321.3-03.9 SNR 15 32 14.0 -60 51 54           ~ 10 0
14 NAME Kepler's SN SNR 17 30 40.51 -21 29 14.4           ~ 851 3
15 SNR G000.9+00.1 SNR 17 47.3 -28 09           ~ 222 1
16 SNR G001.9+00.3 SNR 17 48 46.02 -27 09 52.0           ~ 243 1
17 SNR G034.6-00.5 SNR 18 56 10.650 +01 13 21.30           ~ 1034 2
18 NAME Cyg Loop SNR 20 51.0 +30 40           ~ 964 0
19 SNR G107.7-05.1 SNR 23 03 48 +54 33.0           ~ 8 0
20 NAME Cas A SNR 23 23 26.0 +58 48 41     14.30     ~ 3033 1
21 CTB 1 SNR 23 59 13 +62 26.2           ~ 173 0

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