2025ApJ...992L..14H


Query : 2025ApJ...992L..14H

2025ApJ...992L..14H - Astrophys. J., 992, L14 (2025/October-2)

Population-dependent r-process Scatter in the Globular Cluster M15.

HENDERSON L.E., GERASIMOV R. and KIRBY E.N.

Abstract (from CDS):

Multiple populations, defined by correlations between light element abundances, are an almost ubiquitous property of globular clusters. On the other hand, dispersions among the heavy elements are limited to a few rare clusters. In this Letter, we present Mg, Y, Ba, La, and Eu measurements for 89 stars in M15 with errors <0.4 dex from Keck/DEIMOS medium-resolution spectra. We find higher Ba, La, and Eu dispersions in the first generation of stars than in the second generation at a significance of ≥2σ. This is evidence for inhomogeneous mixing of gas during the formation of the first generation of stars, which subsequently became well mixed prior to the formation of the second generation of stars. If the r-process event that caused the abundance dispersions was born with the first population of stars, it must be an r-process site with a short delay time.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Globular star clusters - R-process - Nucleosynthesis

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects will be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 1.

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 NGC 2298 GlC 06 48 59.41 -36 00 19.1     8.89     ~ 547 0
3 * alf Boo RG* 14 15 39.67207 +19 10 56.6730 2.46 1.18 -0.05 -1.03 -1.68 K1.5IIIFe-0.5 2417 1
4 M 4 GlC 16 23 35.22 -26 31 32.7           ~ 1978 0
5 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2240 0
6 NGC 6397 GlC 17 40 42.09 -53 40 27.6     5.17     ~ 2103 0
7 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3274 0

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