2025ApJ...993....3Z


Query : 2025ApJ...993....3Z

2025ApJ...993....3Z - Astrophys. J., 993, 3 (2025/November-1)

Seismic Oscillations Excited by Giant Impacts in Directly Imaged Giant Planets.

ZANAZZI J.J., CHIANG E. and ZHOU Y.

Abstract (from CDS):

The radii and masses of many giant exoplanets imply their interiors each contain more than ∼100 M⊕ of solids. A large metal content may arise when a giant planet grows by colliding and merging with multiple ∼10 M⊕ solid cores. Here we show that a giant impact with a young gas giant excites long-lived seismic oscillations that can be detected photometrically. The mode lifetimes are close to the planet's Kelvin-Helmholtz time, a significant fraction of a young planet's age. The oscillation periods lie between tens of minutes to an hour, and the variability amplitudes can exceed a percent for several million years. Beta Pictoris b is a young super-Jupiter known to be highly metal-enriched. If a Neptune-mass (17 M⊕) body impacted β Pictoris b in the past ∼9-18 Myr, the planet could still be ringing with a percent-level photometric variability measurable with JWST.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Extrasolar gaseous giant planets - Non-radial pulsations - Radial pulsations - Direct imaging - Exoplanet formation

Simbad objects: 11

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Number of rows : 11
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
2 * bet Pic b Pl 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135           ~ 627 1
3 HD 80606b Pl 09 22 37.5768032712 +50 36 13.435326684           ~ 369 1
4 CD-40 8434c Pl 14 08 10.1545500744 -41 23 52.573291080           ~ 240 0
5 CD-40 8434b Pl 14 08 10.1545500744 -41 23 52.573291080           ~ 295 0
6 NAME beta Pic Moving Group MGr 14 30 -42.0           ~ 894 0
7 HD 147506b Pl 16 20 36.3576063720 +41 02 53.106772488           ~ 274 1
8 HD 218396b Pl 23 07 28.7157209544 +21 08 03.310767492           ~ 323 1
9 HD 218396c Pl 23 07 28.7157209544 +21 08 03.310767492           ~ 312 1
10 HD 218396d Pl 23 07 28.7157209544 +21 08 03.310767492           ~ 286 1
11 HD 218396e Pl 23 07 28.7157209544 +21 08 03.310767492           ~ 255 1

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