2025ApJ...993...35X


Query : 2025ApJ...993...35X

2025ApJ...993...35X - Astrophys. J., 993, 35 (2025/November-1)

Episodic Feedback in Triple Active Galactic Nucleus Candidate SDSS J0849+1114 Revealed by Extended Ionized Gas.

XU X., HOU M., LI Z., PENG S., SU Z., LI Z., BIAN F. and WANG J.

Abstract (from CDS):

Galaxy mergers funnel gas toward the nuclei, igniting starbursts and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The AGN feedback can reshape the host galaxy and regulate both star formation and supermassive black hole accretion. Using Very Large Telescope/MUSE integral-field spectroscopy, we conduct a spatially resolved study of the triple-AGN candidate SDSS J0849+1114. Extended ionized gas structures (>10 kpc from nucleus A) primarily associated with tidal tails are detected. Meanwhile, two distinct ionized gas outflows are revealed. One extends over >5 kpc around nuclei A with a kinetic power of ${\dot{E}}_{{\rm{out}},{\rm{A}}}=3.0\times 1{0}^{42}\,{\rm{erg}}\,{{\rm{s}}}^{-1}$, which might be driven by the radio jet. The other outflow extends ∼5.9 kpc around nucleus C, with a kinetic power of ${\dot{E}}_{{\rm{out}},{\rm{C}}}$ = 2.0 × 1040 erg s–1. High [O III]/Hα and [N II]/Hα ratios in the tidal gas require that nucleus A radiated at a high accretion rate with LA,bol ∼ 0.1-0.5 LEdd,A at least ∼3-×104 yr ago, 20-100 times brighter than today. Combined with multiwavelength constraints, we find evidence for episodic AGN feedback that expelled circumnuclear gas and rapidly quenched accretion. This triple AGN candidate demonstrates how AGN feedback can self-regulate black hole growth and impact hosts during mergers.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Interacting galaxies - Galaxy winds - Interstellar medium

Simbad objects: 1

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Number of rows : 1
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 SDSS J084905.51+111447.2 PaG 08 49 05.51664 +11 14 47.2596           ~ 14 0

Query : 2025ApJ...993...35X

Basic data :
SDSS J084905.51+111447.2 -- Pair of Galaxies
Other object types:
otypes_help
PaG ([SSR2017]), G (2012ApJS), Opt (SDSS)
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
08 49 05.51664 +11 14 47.2596 (Optical) [ ] C 2012ApJS..203...21A
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
08 46 21.80927 +11 25 56.9355 [ ]
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
216.01804445 +31.17264371 [ ]
Radial velocity / Redshift / cz :
V(km/s) 22272 [~] / z(~) 0.07727 [~] / cz 23165.0 [~]
   D 2019ApJ...875..117P
Fluxes (5) :
u (AB) 17.711 [0.013] C 2012ApJS..203...21A
g (AB) 16.508 [0.003] C 2012ApJS..203...21A
r (AB) 16.104 [0.003] C 2012ApJS..203...21A
i (AB) 15.590 [0.003] C 2012ApJS..203...21A
z (AB) 15.478 [0.006] C 2012ApJS..203...21A
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Hierarchy : number of linked objects
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Identifiers (2) :
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SDSS J084905.51+111447.2 [SSR2017] SDSS J0849+1114

References (14 between 1850 and 2026) (Total 14)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : SDSS J084905.51+111447.2

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SDSS J084905.51+111447.2

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