2025ApJ...995..114L


Query : 2025ApJ...995..114L

2025ApJ...995..114L - Astrophys. J., 995, 114 (2025/December-2)

Theoretical Models for the Late Thermal Pulse in Post-asymptotic Giant Branch Stars: The Case of DY Cen.

LIU Z., JEFFERY C.S., ZHANG X., BI S. and LI T.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present theoretical predictions of the born-again scenario for post-asymptotic giant branch stars. An extensive model grid for born-again objects has been constructed, particularly including models for the very late thermal pulse with and without convective overshooting and also including models for the late thermal pulse. We constructed a large parameter space to analyze the dependencies of the born-again model on core mass, hydrogen-envelope mass, and overshoot parameters, and we analyzed how changes in these parameters affect the models' evolution. We applied our grid of models to interpret observations of DY Cen, a star exhibiting characteristics similar to confirmed born-again stars. We compared DY Cen with models from multiple aspects, including heating rate, evolutionary tracks, and surface abundances. Ultimately, we concluded that none of our born-again models could match all of the observed properties of DY Cen, especially its surface chemistry; DY Cen is therefore an unlikely born-again star.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Asymptotic giant branch stars - Stellar evolutionary models - Stellar evolution - Nonstandard evolution - Post-asymptotic giant branch stars

Simbad objects: 6

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* DY Cen RC* 13 25 34.0847063328 -54 14 43.129581792     12.00     C-Hd/B5-6Ie 105 0
2 CD-59 6479 PN 17 16 21.0591001224 -59 29 23.383608324 10.03   12.279 12.704   B3e 144 0
3 V* V4334 Sgr CV* 17 52 32.69352 -17 41 08.0160           F2Ia 390 0
4 V* V348 Sgr pA* 18 40 19.9290428808 -22 54 29.308207716   12.1       B0/1?I?e 192 0
5 PN A66 58 PN 19 18 20.476 +01 46 59.62           [WC4] 327 0
6 Hen 1-5 pA* 20 11 56.0595568008 +20 20 04.420944132 11.41 10.66 9.45     G8/K0Iae 523 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2025ApJ...995..114L and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu