2025ApJ...995L...4E


Query : 2025ApJ...995L...4E

2025ApJ...995L...4E - Astrophys. J., 995, L4 (2025/December-2)

OASIS Survey Direct Imaging and Astrometric Discovery of HIP 71618 B: A Substellar Companion Suitable for the Roman Coronagraph Technology Demonstration.

EL MORSY M., CURRIE T., LACY B., TOBIN T.L., AN Q., LI Y., GU Z., KUZUHARA M., BOVIE D., PENG D., CHILCOTE J., GUYON O., LUCAS M., BRANDT T.D., DE ROSA R., GROFF T.D., JANSON M., KASDIN N.J., LOZI J., MAROIS C., MENNESSON B., MURAKAMI N., NIELSEN E., SAGYNBAYEVA S., SKAF N., THOMPSON W., TAMURA M., UYAMA T., ZURLO A., DEO V. and VIEVARD S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the OASIS survey program discovery of a substellar companion orbiting the young A1V star HIP 71618, detected using precision astrometry from Gaia and Hipparcos and high-contrast imaging with SCExAO/CHARIS and Keck/NIRC2. Atmospheric modeling favors a spectral type of M5-M8 and a temperature of ∼2700 ± 100 K. Dynamical modeling constrains HIP 71618 B's mass to be ${60}_{-21}^{+27}$MJup or ${65}_{-29}^{+54}$MJup, depending on the adopted companion mass prior. It has a nearly-edge-on 11 au orbit with high eccentricity. HIP 71618 B will be located within the Roman Coronagraph's dark-hole region during the instrument's technological demonstration phase. A high-signal-to-noise-ratio detection of HIP 71618 B at 575 nm would demonstrate a 5σ contrast of 10–7 or better. The system is also located within or very close to the Roman Coronagraph's Continuous Viewing Zone-near multiple candidate reference stars for dark-hole digging-and its primary is bright (V ≈ 5). The suitability of HIP 71618 as a potential Roman Coronagraph target for demonstrating the instrument's core requirement (TTR5) should motivate the timely deep vetting of candidate reference stars.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): High contrast techniques - Direct imaging - Astrometric exoplanet detection - Adaptive optics - Brown dwarfs

Simbad objects: 27

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Number of rows : 27
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME THA MGr 00 00 -62.0           ~ 540 0
2 HD 1160B LM* 00 15 57.26 +04 15 03.7           ~ 41 0
3 HD 1160 * 00 15 57.3019549776 +04 15 04.009943520   7.159 7.119     A0V 100 1
4 2MASS J00200551-5359372 LM* 00 20 05.5167611952 -53 59 37.364088696           ~ 8 0
5 2MASS J00514561-6227073 LM* 00 51 45.6280944792 -62 27 07.393090896           M5.5: 6 0
6 * ups And PM* 01 36 47.8415443907 +41 24 19.651368029 4.70 4.64 4.10 3.64 3.35 F9V 1017 1
7 2MASS J03182597-3708118 LM* 03 18 25.9821671208 -37 08 11.886042516           M6: 7 0
8 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
9 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
10 * 51 Eri b Pl 04 37 36.1326090888 -02 28 24.775726260           ~ 238 0
11 HD 33632C BD* 05 13 17.4477692856 +37 20 14.320771980           L/T 14 0
12 NAME AF Lep b Pl 05 27 04.7633281608 -11 54 03.466002240           ~ 75 0
13 * bet Pic b Pl 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135           ~ 627 1
14 NAME AB Dor Moving Group MGr 06 38 53.4 -42 50 04           ~ 540 0
15 NAME TW Hya Association As* 11 01.9 -34 42           ~ 1018 0
16 TWA 26 LM* 11 39 51.1378374696 -31 59 21.443660124         15.83 M8e 125 0
17 HD 102315 * 11 46 35.4887403456 -38 09 00.533083320   9.50 9.09     F3V 14 0
18 * eta UMa PM* 13 47 32.43776 +49 18 47.7602 0.99 1.67 1.86 1.98 2.16 B3V 630 0
19 NAME beta Pic Moving Group MGr 14 30 -42.0           ~ 894 0
20 * gam Boo dS* 14 32 04.6716795181 +38 18 29.693088076 3.33 3.21 3.02 2.88 2.80 A7IV+(n) 267 0
21 * 33 Boo B LM* 14 38 50.18 +44 24 16.4           M5-8 1 0
22 * 33 Boo PM* 14 38 50.2253006928 +44 24 16.208098092   5.412 5.387     A0V 78 0
23 * b03 Cyg dS* 20 14 32.0323540824 +36 48 22.700909124 5.10 5.11 4.99 4.79 4.72 A2V 284 0
24 * b03 Cyg b Pl 20 14 32.0323540824 +36 48 22.700909124           ~ 22 0
25 HD 206893B BD? 21 45 21.9 -12 47 00           ~ 19 0
26 HD 218396e Pl 23 07 28.7157209544 +21 08 03.310767492           ~ 255 1
27 * kap And PM* 23 40 24.5077390991 +44 20 02.158669634 3.80 4.06 4.14 4.15 4.22 B9IVn 211 0

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