2025ApJ...995L..43B


Query : 2025ApJ...995L..43B

2025ApJ...995L..43B - Astrophys. J., 995, L43 (2025/December-3)

A Compact Multiplanet System of Three Transiting Giant Planets around TIC 118798035.

BRAHM R., TRIFONOV T., JORDAN A., HENNING T., ESPINOZA N., ROJAS F.I., TALA PINTO M., JONES M.I., THORNGREN D., ACUNA L., EBERHARDT J., REINARZ Y., SALINAS H., VITKOVA M., ESPINOZA-RETAMAL J.I., BAKOS G., BODI A., BOYLE G., CSUBRY Z., HARTMAN J., KEYES A., SUC V. and TALENS G.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery and characterization of three transiting giant planets in the TIC 118798035 system. The three planets were identified as transiting candidates from data of the TESS mission and confirmed with ground-based photometric transit observations along with radial velocity variations obtained with FEROS, HARPS, and ESPRESSO. The three planets present transit timing variations (TTVs). We performed an N-body orbital fitting to the TTVs and radial velocities, finding that TIC 118798035 b is a warm low-density Neptune with a mass of 0.0250 ± 0.0023 MJ, a radius of 0.655 ± 0.018 RJ, and an orbital period of 11.507 days; TIC 118798035 c is a warm Saturn with a mass of 0.403 ± 0.024 MJ, a radius of 0.973 ± 0.023 RJ, and an orbital period of 22.564 days; and TIC 118798035 d is a warm Jupiter with a mass of 0.773 ± 0.052 MJ, a radius of 0.923 ± 0.044 RJ, and an orbital period of 48.925 days. The bulk metallicities of the three planets do not fully follow the mass-metallicity correlation found for the giant planets of the solar system, which hints at a somewhat different formation history for the planets of the TIC 118798035 system.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Exoplanet astronomy - Extrasolar gaseous giant planets - Transit timing variation method - Radial velocity - Transits

Nomenclature: NAME TIC 118798035 a (Nos b-d).

Simbad objects: 12

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Number of rows : 12
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 TOI-2202 * 03 24 54.8617645405 -73 57 27.263237472   13.902 12.988 12.818   ~ 25 0
2 V* V1298 Tau TT* 04 05 19.5909996648 +20 09 25.563233736   11.11 10.12 9.57   K1 194 0
3 BD-14 1137b Pl 05 27 24.8258862552 -14 16 37.046186364           ~ 39 0
4 TOI-2525 * 05 47 24.1880042543 -60 31 17.070197468           K8V 16 0
5 TOI-4504 * 07 37 52.1724996856 -62 04 41.671411697   14.239 13.365 13.167   ~ 7 0
6 WASP-39 * 14 29 18.4151689656 -03 26 40.204480380   12.93 12.09 12.17 11.29 ~ 106 1
7 TYC 8748-944-1 * 18 14 54.7301097696 -54 26 02.695205400   12.72 11.99     ~ 3 0
8 NAME TIC 118798035 d Pl 18 14 54.7301097696 -54 26 02.695205400           ~ 2 0
9 NAME TIC 118798035 c Pl 18 14 54.7301097696 -54 26 02.695205400           ~ 2 0
10 NAME TIC 118798035 b Pl 18 14 54.7301097696 -54 26 02.695205400           ~ 2 0
11 Kepler-31 Er* 19 36 05.5269847728 +45 51 11.107880676   15.961 15.388 15.288   ~ 87 1
12 Kepler-51 Er* 19 45 55.1428629456 +49 56 15.650520684       14.829   G4 165 1

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