2025ApJS..277...25H


Query : 2025ApJS..277...25H

2025ApJS..277...25H - Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 277, 25 (2025/March-0)

The FAST H I 21 cm Absorption Blind Survey. II. Statistical Exploration for Associated and Intervening Systems.

HU W., WANG Y., LI Y., YANG W., XU Y., WU F., PEN U.-L., WANG J., JING Y., XU C., CHEN Q., ZHENG Z., LI D., ZHU M., ZHANG X. and CHEN X.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present an extragalactic H I 21 cm absorption lines catalog from a blind search at z ≤ 0.35, using drift-scan data collected in 1325.6 hr by the ongoing Commensal Radio Astronomy Fast Survey and FAST All Sky H I Survey, which spans a sky area of 6072.0 deg2 and covers 84,533 radio sources with a flux density greater than 12 mJy. Fourteen previously identified H I absorbers and 20 newly discovered H I absorbers were detected, comprising 15 associated systems, 10 intervening systems, and nine systems with undetermined classifications. Through spectral stacking, the mean peak optical path, mean velocity-integrated optical path, mean FWHM, and mean H I column density are measured to be 0.47 and 0.30; 27.19 and 4.36 km s–1; 42.61 and 9.33 km s–1; 0.49 and 0.08 Ts × 1020 cm–2 K–1, for the associated and intervening samples, respectively. Statistical analysis also reveals that associated systems tend to be hosted by red (g - r > 0.7) galaxies at lower redshifts, whereas galaxies hosting intervening H I absorption are typically found at higher redshifts and are of a bluer (g - r ≤ 0.7) type. A noticeable difference is observed in the positions of foregrounds, backgrounds of intervening systems, and high-redshift and low-redshift associated systems on the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer color-color diagram. All identified foreground sources in our sample have W1 - W2 magnitudes below 0.8, suggesting no active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In contrast, backgrounds of intervening systems tend to have W1 - W2 magnitudes above 0.8, indicating AGN presence. For associated absorption, most low-redshift (z ≤ 0.5) systems show W1 - W2 values below 0.8, while higher-redshift associated absorption (z > 0.5) displays a broader range of W1 - W2 values.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy evolution - Galaxy spectroscopy - Extragalactic radio sources - Interstellar line absorption

Simbad objects: 43

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Number of rows : 43
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 QSO B0039+568 QSO 00 42 19.45169076 +57 08 36.5860159     18     ~ 36 1
2 IC 64 rG 00 59 24.4201 +27 03 32.606   15.6       ~ 43 1
3 4C 56.02 BLL 01 10 57.55296762 +56 32 16.9490748           ~ 25 1
4 SDSS J011322.69+251853.2 Bla 01 13 22.6888872120 +25 18 53.267204484           ~ 19 1
5 Z 502-27 rG 01 19 35.00087601 +32 10 50.0619670   16 14.5     ~ 249 1
6 4C 26.07 Rad 02 05 37.32151 +26 50 01.5455           ~ 6 1
7 ACO 426 ClG 03 19 47.6 +41 30 54           ~ 2508 1
8 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
9 NVSS J033529+195621 Rad 03 35 29.43 +19 56 21.3           ~ 1 0
10 MCG+00-11-017 rG 04 08 45.31569 +00 13 07.2242   15.5       ~ 11 0
11 DW 0456+27 Bla 04 59 56.0847559656 +27 06 02.074332600           ~ 46 1
12 NVSS J053118+315412 Rad 05 31 18.79 +31 54 12.3           ~ 3 0
13 NVSS J055437+271126 Rad 05 54 37.16 +27 11 26.2           ~ 1 0
14 NVSS J073755+264652 Rad 07 37 55.33038 +26 46 52.6084           ~ 2 1
15 4C -06.18 Rad 07 44 21.65636148 -06 29 35.9141444           ~ 56 1
16 NVSS J080101-075121 Rad 08 01 01.20251 -07 51 23.2835           ~ 2 1
17 FIRST J085518.9+575139 rG 08 55 19.059 +57 51 40.73           ~ 7 0
18 NVSS J085521+575143 rG 08 55 21.35749 +57 51 44.0817           ~ 16 1
19 7C 092054.7+282821 Bla 09 23 51.52339821 +28 15 25.0219334   19.70 19.48 19.00   ~ 112 1
20 NVSS J093150+254034 rG 09 31 50.5501436850 +25 40 34.595210875           ~ 3 1
21 [MMD97] 093925.20+140536.5 rG 09 42 08.47 +13 51 53.8   22       ~ 25 0
22 NVSS J094208+135152 rG 09 42 08.47970 +13 51 54.2290           ~ 4 1
23 2MFGC 7622 Sy1 09 50 58.69816 +37 57 58.8438           ~ 26 0
24 NVSS J095812+112643 Rad 09 58 12.32100 +11 26 42.5637           ~ 3 1
25 NVSS J100755+405519 Rad 10 07 55.6840 +40 55 18.654           ~ 4 1
26 SDSS J104941.09+133255.6 QSO 10 49 41.0954297880 +13 32 55.687906572   19.26 19.05     ~ 28 1
27 IC 694 AG? 11 28 27.312 +58 34 42.29   18.2       ~ 258 2
28 NGC 3690 IG 11 28 31.0 +58 33 41   13.19 12.86     ~ 1015 4
29 SDSS J115948.76+582020.0 QSO 11 59 48.7733 +58 20 20.306           ~ 16 1
30 NAME Local Supercluster SCG 12 31 +12.4           ~ 566 0
31 LEDA 2252383 SyG 13 40 35.2016635824 +44 48 17.398175508           ~ 25 1
32 Z 162-21 BLL 13 52 17.8719816576 +31 26 46.487381604   16.10 15.10     ~ 502 3
33 4C 57.23 G 13 54 00.088 +56 50 05.07           ~ 10 1
34 LEDA 2549153 G 13 54 00.6788096352 +56 50 00.340574280           ~ 4 0
35 NGC 5506 Bla 14 13 14.8761010056 -03 12 27.556909272   15.25 14.38     ~ 1173 1
36 QSO B1413+135 BLL 14 15 58.81751033 +13 20 23.7128587   21.055 20.000 18.461   ~ 476 1
37 NAME Hercules Supercluster SCG 15 47 +18.2           ~ 166 1
38 NGC 6034 Sy2 16 03 32.08333486 +17 11 55.3098953   15.2       ~ 105 1
39 ACO 2151 ClG 16 05 15.0 +17 44 55           ~ 594 3
40 NGC 6150 LIN 16 25 49.9724475793 +40 29 19.238309800   14.9       ~ 75 1
41 ACO 2197 ClG 16 27 48.01 +40 58 04.5           ~ 290 0
42 2MASX J22590029+2743568 BLL 22 59 00.3087 +27 43 56.700           ~ 9 1
43 NVSS J231240-052547 Rad 23 12 40.737 -05 25 46.58           ~ 3 1

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