2025MNRAS.537..705N


Query : 2025MNRAS.537..705N

2025MNRAS.537..705N - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 537, 705-722 (2025/February-3)

The Quasar Feedback Survey: zooming into the origin of radio emission with e-MERLIN.

NJERI A., HARRISON C.M., KHARB P., BESWICK R., CALISTRO-RIVERA G., CIRCOSTA C., MAINIERI V., MOLYNEUX S., MULLANEY J. and SASIKUMAR S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present 6 GHz e-MERLIN observations of 42 $z\lt 0.2$ type 1 and type 2 mostly radio-quiet quasars ($L_{\rm [O\,{\small III}]}\gtrsim 10^{42}$ erg s$^{-1}$; $L_{\rm AGN}\gtrsim 10^{45}$ erg s$^{-1}$) from the Quasar Feedback Survey. The nature and origin of radio emission in these types of sources is typically ambiguous based on all-sky, low-resolution surveys. With e-MERLIN, we investigate radio emission on sub-kiloparsec scales ($\sim$10s-100s pc). We find 37/42 quasars are detected, with a diversity of radio morphologies, including compact cores, knots, and extended jet-like structures, with sizes of 30-540 pc. Based on morphology and brightness temperature, we classify 76 per cent of the quasars as radio-AGN, compared to the $\sim$57 per cent identified as radio-AGN at the $\sim$1-60 kpc scales probed in prior studies. Combining results from e-MERLIN and the Very Large Array, 86 per cent reveal a radio-AGN. On average, $\sim$60 per cent of the total radio flux is resolved away in the e-MERLIN maps, and is likely dominated by jet-driven lobes and outflow-driven shocks. We find no significant differences in measured radio properties between type 1 and type 2 quasars, and estimate sub-relativistic jet speeds of $\sim$0.2-0.3c and modest jet powers of $P_\mathrm{jet} \approx \times 10^{43}$ erg s$^{-1}$ for the few targets, where these measurements were possible. These quasars share characteristics with compact radio-selected populations, and the global radio emission likely traces strong interactions between the AGN (jets/outflows) and their host galaxy ISM from 10s parsec to 10s kiloparsec scales.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): techniques: high angular resolution - galaxies: active - galaxies: evolution - quasars: general - quasars: supermassive black holes - radio continuum: galaxies

Simbad objects: 41

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Number of rows : 41
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 6C 074528+451756 Bla 07 49 06.5072407224 +45 10 33.871524744   17.34 17.10 15.7   ~ 91 1
2 LEDA 3095775 Sy1 07 52 17.8468408368 +19 35 42.281437848   16.35 16.09     ~ 73 1
3 IRAS 07559+5058 Sy2 07 59 40.9648459968 +50 50 23.961198588   16.65 16.59     ~ 57 1
4 2MASS J08022433+4643008 Sy2 08 02 24.3420638712 +46 43 00.790904964   19.08 18.27     ~ 22 0
5 LEDA 3095819 Sy1 08 42 05.5743312720 +07 59 25.551877056   18.32 17.84     ~ 52 0
6 RX J0842.1+2048 Sy1 08 42 07.5129395082 +20 48 40.163756034   19.37 18.87     ~ 9 0
7 2MASX J09072229+4620183 Sy2 09 07 22.3461423720 +46 20 18.185917128   19.62 18.66     ~ 17 2
8 CXO J090935.5+105210 Sy2 09 09 35.4967805664 +10 52 10.549901964   19.87 19.02     ~ 17 0
9 IRAS 09425+1751 Sy2 09 45 21.3401384376 +17 37 53.252237208   20.85 20.09     ~ 65 1
10 QSO B0944+1333 QSO 09 46 52.5750103056 +13 19 53.865481548   16.40 16.21     ~ 38 0
11 LEDA 1463676 AGN 09 58 16.8923035632 +14 39 23.825430756           ~ 15 0
12 2MASX J10001317+1242261 Sy2 10 00 13.1773284816 +12 42 26.446008420   19.03 18.34     ~ 28 0
13 IRAS 10077+1427 Sy1 10 10 22.9567846176 +14 13 00.893737380   19.26 18.32     ~ 33 0
14 2MASS J10104334+0612013 Sy2 10 10 43.3642763928 +06 12 01.383491808   18.45 17.87     ~ 42 1
15 2MASS J10162378+5358060 Sy2 10 16 23.7725514781 +53 58 06.049771576   19.35 18.63     ~ 11 0
16 2MASX J10165384+0028571 Sy2 10 16 53.825 +00 28 57.05   18.74 17.98     ~ 22 0
17 2MASS J10450516+0843392 Sy1 10 45 05.1638673192 +08 43 39.137668284   17.03 16.73     ~ 29 0
18 SDSS J105555.34+110252.2 Sy2 10 55 55.3397276664 +11 02 52.098949284   19.02 18.23     ~ 15 0
19 LEDA 3469502 Sy2 11 00 12.3868783440 +08 46 16.287755052   17.84 17.38     ~ 42 1
20 IRAS F11062+0715 Sy2 11 08 51.0361186344 +06 59 01.452945264   18.89 18.45     ~ 37 0
21 2MASS J11142381+1939159 Sy1 11 14 23.8193355864 +19 39 15.915865284           ~ 12 0
22 NVSS J111625+220049 rG 11 16 25.419 +22 00 49.48           ~ 6 0
23 IRAS F12196+0009 Sy2 12 22 17.8538983392 -00 07 43.710230748   18.90 18.08     ~ 23 0
24 2MASX J12273979+0419324 Sy1 12 27 39.8256372384 +04 19 32.343239928   18.60 17.99     ~ 18 0
25 SDSS J130007.99+035556.6 Sy2 13 00 07.9958313936 +03 55 56.622993852   18.51 17.89     ~ 25 0
26 Mrk 783 Sy1 13 02 58.773 +16 24 27.59   16.04 15.55     ~ 136 0
27 2MASS J13164290+1753326 Sy2 13 16 42.9031421040 +17 53 32.572818636   19.18 18.33     ~ 33 0
28 2MASS J13241825+5849117 Sy1 13 24 18.2573372064 +58 49 11.711269416   18.70 18.18     ~ 28 0
29 PKS 1345+12 Sy2 13 47 33.36161873 +12 17 24.2398927   19.28 18.44 15.718   ~ 652 2
30 2MASS J13555019+2046144 Sy1 13 55 50.2003306320 +20 46 14.512705140   16.57 16.22     ~ 27 0
31 SDSS J135646.10+102609.0 Sy2 13 56 46.106 +10 26 09.09   18.90 18.11     ~ 95 0
32 NAME Teacup AGN Sy2 14 30 29.8820644560 +13 39 12.007458684   16.89 16.64     ~ 82 0
33 LEDA 2344310 Sy2 14 36 07.2195012600 +49 28 58.586862036   18.87 18.18     ~ 16 0
34 2MASS J14543434+0803368 Sy1 14 54 34.3505656416 +08 03 36.681310332   17.18 16.79     ~ 22 0
35 IRAS 15069+1808 Sy1 15 09 13.7937691872 +17 57 09.962110728   17.37 17.06     ~ 45 0
36 2MASS J15185626+1403190 Sy2 15 18 56.2738222416 +14 03 19.011921696           ~ 11 0
37 LEDA 2237292 Sy2 15 53 15.9410805912 +44 07 49.289180700   19.47 18.71     ~ 14 0
38 SDSS J155501.43+540326.9 Sy2 15 55 01.4416525728 +54 03 27.010619136   19.54 18.76     ~ 10 0
39 LEDA 3096518 Sy1 16 55 51.3754270896 +21 46 01.800138324   16.76 16.43     ~ 37 0
40 LEDA 3096526 BLL 17 01 58.2480900480 +22 26 41.843479452   18.95 18.24     ~ 31 0
41 SDSS J171544.02+600835.4 Sy2 17 15 44.0261370744 +60 08 35.396157336   19.51 18.66 17.07   ~ 59 0

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