2025MNRAS.537.2868A


Query : 2025MNRAS.537.2868A

2025MNRAS.537.2868A - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 537, 2868-2875 (2025/March-1)

PSR J1631-4722: the discovery of a young and energetic pulsar in the supernova remnant G336.7+0.5.

AHMAD A., DAI S., LAZAREVIC S., FILIPOVIC M.D., JOHNSTON S., KERR M., LI D., MAITRA C. and MANCHESTER R.N.

Abstract (from CDS):

Detecting a pulsar associated with a supernova remnant (SNR) and/or pulsar wind nebula (PWN) is crucial for unraveling its formation history and pulsar wind dynamics, yet the association with a radio pulsar is observed only in a small fraction of known SNRs and PWNe. In this paper, we report the discovery of a young pulsar J1631-4722, associated with the Galactic SNR G336.7$+$0.5 using Murriyang, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)'s Parkes radio telescope. It is also potentially associated with a PWN revealed by the Rapid ASKAP (Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder) Continuum Survey (RACS). This 118 ms pulsar has a high dispersion measure of $\sim$873 pc cm$^{-3}$ and a rotation measure of -1004 rad m$^{-2}$. Because of such a high DM, at frequencies below 2 GHz, the pulse profile is significantly scattered, making it effectively undetectable in previous pulsar surveys at $\sim$1.4 GHz. Follow-up observations yield a period derivative of $\dot {P} = 5.5\times 10^{-14}$, implying a characteristic age, $\tau _{\mathrm{ c}} = 33.9$ kyr, and spin-down luminosity, $\dot {E} = 1.3\times 10^{36}$ erg s$^{-1}$. PSR J1631-4722, with its high spin-down luminosity and potential link to a PWN, stands out as a promising source of the high-energy $\gamma$-ray emission observed in the region.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): pulsars: individual (PSR J1631-4722) - stars: winds, outflows - ISM: individual objects: SNR G336.7+0.5

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 PSR J1032-5804 Psr 10 32 50.54 -58 04 34.9           ~ 3 0
2 4FGL J1631.6-4756e gam 16 31 41.3 -47 56 24           ~ 9 0
3 SNR G336.7+00.5 Rad 16 31 42 -47 20.7           ~ 45 1
4 PSR J1631-4722 Psr 16 31 59.42 -47 22 07.1           ~ 1 0
5 IGR J16320-4751 HXB 16 32 01.76 -47 52 29.0           BN0.5Ia 188 0
6 PSR J1632-4757 Psr 16 32 16.7704844928 -47 57 33.931138860           ~ 29 0
7 XMMU J163219.9-474731 X 16 32 19.9 -57 57 31           ~ 2 0
8 4FGL J1633.0-4746e gam 16 33 02.2 -47 46 12           ~ 9 0
9 PSR J1633-4805 Psr 16 33 05.4 -48 05 36           ~ 4 0
10 HESS J1634-472 gam 16 34 51.11927 -47 14 01.9360           ~ 31 0
11 SNR G337.0-00.1 SNR 16 35 06.9 -47 47 25           ~ 140 1
12 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
13 ICRF J193925.0-634245 Sy2 19 39 25.0245304992 -63 42 45.640373400   18.87 18.37 17.64   ~ 1332 2

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