2025MNRAS.538.1272K


Query : 2025MNRAS.538.1272K

2025MNRAS.538.1272K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 538, 1272-1287 (2025/April-1)

Uncovering extraplanar gas in UGCA 250 with the Ultra-deep MHONGOOSE Survey.

KURAPATI S., PISANO D.J., DE BLOK W.J.G., KAMPHUIS P., ZABEL N., DE VILLIERS M., HEALY J., MACCAGNI F.M., KLEINER D., ADAMS E.A.K., AMRAM P., ATHANASSOULA E., BIGIEL F., BOSMA A., BRINKS E., CHEMIN L., COMBES F., DETTMAR R.-J., JOZSA G., KORIBALSKI B., MARASCO A., MEURER G., MOGOTSI M., MOHAPATRA A., RAJOHNSON S.H.A., SCHINNERER E., SORGHO A., SPEKKENS K., VERDES-MONTENEGRO L., VERONESE S. and WALTER F.

Abstract (from CDS):

We use the neutral atomic hydrogen (H I) observations of the edge-on galaxy UGCA 250, taken as part of the MeerKAT H I Observations of Nearby Galactic Objects-Observing Southern Emitters (MHONGOOSE) survey to investigate the amount, morphology, and kinematics of extraplanar gas. The combination of high column density sensitivity and high spatial resolution of the survey over a large field of view is ideal for studying the underlying physics governing the extraplanar gas. These data reveal nine additional detections within the field of view along with UGCA 250, with eight of them being within $\sim$200 km s$^{-1}$ of the galaxy's systemic velocity. The galaxy seems to have a tail-like feature extending away from it in the southern direction up to $\sim$41 kpc (in projection). We also detect a cloud at anomalous velocities, but we did not find any optical counterpart. We construct a detailed tilted ring model for this edge-on galaxy to gain a deeper understanding of the vertical structure of its neutral hydrogen. The model that best matches the data features a thick disc with a scale height of $\sim$3$\pm$1 kpc and an H I mass of about 15 per cent of the total H I mass. This extraplanar gas is detected for the first time in UGCA 250. Our analysis favours a mixed origin for the extraplanar gas in UGCA 250, likely arising from a combination of internal stellar feedback and external tidal interactions.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: haloes - galaxies: individual - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - galaxies: structure

Simbad objects: 19

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Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Z 457-16 G 00 26 06.9130058592 +16 26 12.827899752   15.6       ~ 14 0
2 NGC 891 H2G 02 22 32.907 +42 20 53.95 11.08 10.81 9.93 7.86   ~ 1741 2
3 NAME NGC 1566 Group GrG 04 20 00.6 -54 56 17           ~ 180 0
4 Z 283-4 GiG 05 14 15.3240846648 +62 34 47.964904644   15.3       ~ 90 1
5 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1887 1
6 NGC 3198 EmG 10 19 54.990 +45 32 58.88 10.83 10.87 10.33     ~ 946 1
7 ESO 440-14 H2G 11 50 03.20 -28 40 17.1   15.91   15.06   ~ 31 0
8 NGC 3923 GiG 11 51 01.783 -28 48 22.36 11.41 10.59 9.80 8.88   ~ 459 1
9 6dFGS gJ115137.6-284729 G 11 51 37.5701856672 -28 47 28.838072868   15.79   16.51   ~ 5 0
10 6dFGS gJ115153.3-281047 EmG 11 51 53.27 -28 10 46.8   15.7       ~ 8 0
11 MKT J115222.1-280126 rG 11 52 22.10 -28 01 26.2           ~ 1 0
12 ESO 440-23 AG? 11 52 33.40 -29 07 19.4   16.29   15.34   ~ 16 0
13 LEDA 746393 G 11 53 10.3 -28 03 24           ~ 3 0
14 MCG-05-28-015 EmG 11 53 24.064 -28 33 11.39   13.19   12.11 12.5 ~ 74 0
15 LEDA 737259 G 11 54 14.8 -28 48 12           ~ 3 0
16 ESO 440-30 AG? 11 55 25.58 -28 44 08.3   15.58   14.62   ~ 13 0
17 MKT J115551.4-282149 rG 11 55 51.40 -28 21 49.3           ~ 1 0
18 NGC 4559 H2G 12 35 57.6402869976 +27 57 35.859278160   10.46 10.01     ~ 667 1
19 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2661 2

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