2025MNRAS.539..967C


Query : 2025MNRAS.539..967C

2025MNRAS.539..967C - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 539, 967-980 (2025/May-2)

Two additional members of a newly identified group of pulsating pre-He white dwarfs.

CAKIRLI O. and HOYMAN B.

Abstract (from CDS):

The VLT/UVES (Very Large Telescope/Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph) spectroscopic and Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) photometric observations provide a unique opportunity to directly study the physical properties of binary stars. Through careful examination of these observations, the essential characteristics of the eclipsing components were revealed. The primary components are located within the overlapping main-sequence region of the $\delta$ Sct and $\gamma$ Dor variables, while the secondary components closely match the low-mass white dwarf models. Multifrequency analyses were performed on the residual TESS data after removing the binarity effects. The frequencies in the range of 230-460 $\mu {\rm Hz}$ are attributed to $\delta$ Sct pulsations that come from the primary stars of the systems. On the other hand, the frequencies of 1160-2890 $\mu {\rm Hz}$ are considered to be oscillations of pre-He WDs. The investigated systems fall outside (hotter side) of the theoretical instability strip while positioned in the empirical instability strip. Increasing number of pre-ELMVs (Extremely Low-Mass Variables) discovered to have higher $T \rm _{eff}$s than theoretical models predicted and this could be caused by the different He abundances in the driving zone originated from different binary evolution scenarios.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): binaries: eclipsing - binaries: spectroscopic - stars: evolution - stars: oscillations

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 1SWASP J024743.37-251549.2 EB* 02 47 43.3843773672 -25 15 49.269532545   12.381 12.231 12.397   ~ 52 0
2 TYC 5450-1192-1 SB* 08 43 56.4608188392 -11 33 27.569017872   10.96 10.73     ~ 14 0
3 ATO J144.9905-19.3281 EB* 09 39 57.7464790512 -19 19 41.160026172   12.27 12.15     ~ 7 1
4 TYC 6631-538-1 EB* 10 21 22.8338768904 -28 41 39.589341000   11.51 11.12     ~ 8 0
5 1SWASP J162842.31+101416.7 EB* 16 28 42.2807802912 +10 14 16.520260596   13.10 12.87 12.90   kA2hA4mA7 23 1
6 ZTF J194227.63+453016.9 EB* 19 42 27.6411194880 +45 30 16.988852052           A+D(N) 42 0
7 1SWASP J232812.74-395523.3 EB* 23 28 12.7612248636 -39 55 23.702743660   13.327 13.096 13.380   ~ 10 0

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