2025MNRAS.540.3725R


Query : 2025MNRAS.540.3725R

2025MNRAS.540.3725R - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 540, 3725-3752 (2025/July-2)

K2 observations of five pulsating subdwarf-B stars with white dwarf companions.

REED M.D., BARAN A.S., TELTING J.H., OSTENSEN R.H., JEFFERY C.S. and GAIBOR Y.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report seismic analyses of five pulsating subdwarf B (sdBV) stars observed during Kepler's K2 mission, each with a white dwarf companion. We find three of the five to be g-mode-dominated hybrid pulsators. For the other two, we only detect g modes. We determine rotation periods from frequency multiplets for four stars and each rotates subsynchronously to its binary period, including PG 0101$+$039 and PG 0902$+$124 both with binary periods near 0.57 d and spin periods near 9 d. We detect frequency multiplets in both p and g modes for PG 0101$+$039 and LT Cnc and determine that PG 0101$+$039 rotates like a solid body while LT Cnc rotates differentially radially with the envelope spinning faster than deeper layers. Mostly, we find these five stars to be quite similar to one another, spectroscopically and seismically. We find the p modes of the three hybrid pulsators to have gaps between regions of power, which we interpret as overtones and apply a technique to assign modes. We examine their g-mode period spacings and deviations thereof and again, find the stars to be similar with period spacings near the average of 250 s and deviations mostly under 25 s. We compare Kepler-observed sdBV stars of different binary types and likely-single pulsators.

Abstract Copyright: © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Stars: oscillations - binaries: close - stars: horizontal branch - subdwarfs

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Feige 11 HS* 01 04 21.6747168600 +04 13 37.054495956 10.847 11.826 12.065 12.183 12.324 sdB2VIHe4 136 0
2 PB 6373 HS* 01 18 57.2012100240 -00 25 46.524643284   14.26 14.804     sdBHe2 28 0
3 PG 0850+170 HS* 08 53 23.6576102448 +16 49 35.269007808   13.72 14.00 14.26   sdB 36 0
4 PG 0902+124 HS* 09 05 40.9169359680 +12 12 28.190594952   14.96 14.67     sdB 18 0
5 PG 0907+123 HS* 09 10 25.4347130256 +12 08 27.078221868   13.76 13.92 14.19   sdB2VIHe2 38 0
6 V* KU UMa LP? 11 05 37.0989605976 +58 20 08.038836204           ~ 2 0
7 KPD 1930+2752 HS* 19 32 14.8088063952 +27 58 35.445679608 12.80 13.75 13.82     sdB 167 0
8 Balloon 90100001 HS* 23 15 21.4810390968 +29 05 01.433373360   11.90 12.30     sdB 98 0

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