2025MNRAS.540L..84N


Query : 2025MNRAS.540L..84N

2025MNRAS.540L..84N - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 540, L84-L90 (2025/June-2)

Disc-planet misalignment from an unstable triple system: IRAS04125.

NEALON R., SMALLWOOD J.L., ALY H., WINTER A.J., LONGARINI C., CUELLO N., VERAS D. and ALEXANDER R.

Abstract (from CDS):

The IRAS01425+2902 wide binary system was recently reported to have both a young planet and a puzzling geometric arrangement, where the planet and binary both orbit edge-on, but misaligned by $60 ^{\circ }$ to the circumprimary disc. This is the youngest transiting planet yet to be detected but its misalignment to the disc is difficult to explain. In this paper we explore the dissolution of an unstable triple system as a potential mechanism to produce this system. We simulate the effects of an ejection interaction in models using a highly inclined, retrograde flyby centred on the primary star of IRAS01425. The escaping star of $\sim 0.35$ M$_{\odot }$ inclines both the disc and binary orbits such that they have a relative misalignment of $\gtrsim 60 ^{\circ }$, as inferred from observations. The planet orbit also becomes inclined relative to the disc, and our interpretation predicts that the binary should have a highly eccentric orbit ($e\gtrsim 0.5$ from our simulations). We additionally demonstrate that despite the high relative misalignment of the disc it is unlikely to be vulnerable to von Zeipel-Kozai-Lidov oscillations.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): hydrodynamics - protoplanetary discs - stars: kinematics and dynamics

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 IRAS 04125+2902 TT* 04 15 42.7871248704 +29 09 59.832447840 19.191 17.442 15.487 13.954 12.418 M0 70 0
2 NAME IRAS 04125+2902 b Pl 04 15 42.7871248704 +29 09 59.832447840           ~ 8 0
3 V* UX Tau Or* 04 30 03.99626 +18 13 49.4355 11.23 11.84 10.80 9.83 9.05 K2Ve+M1Ve 380 0
4 V* DO Tau Or* 04 38 28.5880527336 +26 10 49.467596196 12.78 13.44 12.30 13.01   M1Ve 413 1
5 V* HV Tau LM* 04 38 35.2904827968 +26 10 38.640143136           M1Ve 160 0
6 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
7 V* AB Aur Ae* 04 55 45.8458932216 +30 33 04.292077032 7.20 7.16 7.05 6.96 6.70 A0Ve 1176 2
8 V* RW Aur TT* 05 07 49.5662483 +30 24 05.177426   10.86 9.60 9.95   K1/5e+K5e 816 0

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