2025MNRAS.542..629P


Query : 2025MNRAS.542..629P

2025MNRAS.542..629P - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 542, 629-640 (2025/September-2)

JCMT POL-2 observations of magnetic fields potentially shaped by outflows in the pre-planetary nebulae CRL 618 and OH231.8+4.2.

PATTLE K. and SAVINI G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the first observations of magnetic fields in pre-planetary nebulae (PPNe) made with the POL-2 polarimeter on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope. We observed the PPNe CRL 618 and OH231.8+4.2 in 850 $\mu$m polarized light. In both cases, we observe ordered magnetic fields that appear to arise from dusty circumstellar material that has been swept up by the passage of outflows driven by the central post-asymptotic giant branch star. CRL 618 shows a magnetic field aligned with one of the most extreme position angles of the outflowing bullets ejected from the central source. We hypothesize that polarized emission in CRL 618 may preferentially arise from material in the walls of the dust cavity opened by the ejected bullets. Conversely, OH231.8+4.2 shows a magnetic field that is aligned approximately perpendicular to the outflow direction, which may preferentially arise from an infrared-bright dense clump embedded near the base of the outflow. Despite CRL 618 being carbon-rich and OH231.8 being oxygen-rich, there is no significant difference in the polarization fractions of the two sources. This suggests that at linear resolutions $\sim 10^{4}$ au, the complexity of the magnetic field geometry on scales smaller than the beam, rather than grain composition, sets the measured polarization fraction of these sources.

Abstract Copyright: © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): magnetic fields - polarization - planetary nebulae: individual: CRL 618 - planetary nebulae: individual: OH231.8+4.2 - submillimetre: ISM

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 RAFGL 618 pA* 04 42 53.6242032600 +36 06 53.400902220   16.32   12.59   C-rich 1027 0
2 NAME Ori B MoC 05 41 43.0 -01 54 44           ~ 1498 0
3 NAME NGC 2071 IR SFR 05 47 04.4 +00 21 49           ~ 75 0
4 [CB88] 54 MoC 07 04 21.2170 -16 23 15.000           ~ 53 0
5 2MASS J07421687-1442521 NIR 07 42 16.872 -14 42 52.12           ~ 1 0
6 OH 231.8+04.2 OH* 07 42 16.947 -14 42 50.20           M10III+A 548 0
7 LDN 43 DNe 16 34 29.3 -15 47 11           ~ 147 1
8 HD 200775 Ae* 21 01 36.9205762896 +68 09 47.789578836 7.34 7.754 7.427 8.13   B2Ve 582 0

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