2025PASJ...77..307X


Query : 2025PASJ...77..307X

2025PASJ...77..307X - Publ. Astron. Soc. Jap., 77, 307-327 (2025/April-0)

3 mm spectroscopic observations of massive star-forming regions with IRAM 30 m.

XU X., WANG J., GOU Q., LI J., QUAN D., LI D., LI F., DUAN C. and LEI J.

Abstract (from CDS):

Broad-band spectroscopic observations with high sensitivity provide an unbiased way to detect emissions of molecules in space. We present deep observations from 105.8 to 113.6 GHz toward 50 Galactic massive star-forming regions using the IRAM 30 m millimeter telescope, with noise levels ranging from 6 to 29 mK at frequency channel spacing of 195 kHz, which corresponds to ${\sim}0.54$ km s$^{-1}$ at 110 GHz. In total, 27 molecular species have been identified, of which 16 are complex organic molecules. The related parameters, such as peak temperature, integrated intensity, and line width of the identified molecular lines were obtained. The line widths of the chemically related molecules show strong positive correlations, suggesting they likely originate from similar gases within star-forming regions. This work highlights the fundamental properties of the detected molecular lines and offers a valuable dataset for further studies on the astrochemical evolution of molecules in massive star-forming cores.

Abstract Copyright: © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Astronomical Society of Japan.

Journal keyword(s): astrochemistry - ISM: clouds - ISM: molecules - line: identification

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.

Simbad objects: 80

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Number of rows : 80
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [HLB98] Onsala 2 Mas 00 36 47.3530 +63 29 02.160           ~ 16 0
2 LDN 1287 DNe 00 36 47.5 +63 29 02           ~ 103 0
3 [RMB2014] G123.06-06.30a Mas 00 52 24.7008 +56 33 50.527           ~ 5 0
4 NGC 281 HII 00 52 25.1 +56 33 54           ~ 251 1
5 [HMW2016] G133.947+01.064 Mas 02 27 03.8190 +61 52 25.230           ~ 12 0
6 NAME W 3 OH HII 02 27 04.1 +61 52 22           ~ 1064 2
7 W 3(H2O) Mas 02 27 04.6 +61 52 25           ~ 154 0
8 LDN 1544 DNe 05 04 16.6 +25 10 48           ~ 965 0
9 IRAS 05137+3919 Cld 05 17 13.3 +39 22 14           ~ 75 0
10 [RMB2014] G168.06+00.82 Mas 05 17 13.7436 +39 22 19.915           ~ 5 0
11 NAME Orion-KL SFR 05 35 14.16 -05 22 21.5           ~ 2421 1
12 [RMB2014] G209.00-19.38 Mas 05 35 15.8000 -05 23 14.100           ~ 6 0
13 M 42 HII 05 35 16.8 -05 23 15           ~ 4411 0
14 NGC 1985 RNe 05 37 47.8 +31 59 24           ~ 145 2
15 IRAS 05373+2349 Y*O 05 40 24.2280641304 +23 50 54.705306336           ~ 68 1
16 MMB G188.946+00.886 Mas 06 08 53.3441 +21 38 29.099           ~ 31 0
17 NGC 2175 OpC 06 09 39 +20 29.2   7.0 6.8     ~ 270 3
18 MMB G192.600-00.048 Y*O 06 12 54.0100 +17 59 23.200           ~ 430 0
19 IC 2162 HII 06 13 04.1 +17 58 44           ~ 372 2
20 IRAS 07299-1651 Y*O 07 32 09.7800 -16 58 12.800           ~ 85 0
21 IRAS 16293-2422 cor 16 32 22.56 -24 28 31.8           ~ 1357 1
22 NAME Sgr B2 MoC 17 47 20.4 -28 23 07           ~ 2443 1
23 GAL 000.67-00.03 HII 17 47 20.5 -28 23 19           ~ 9 0
24 RAFGL 2046 HII 18 00 32.1 -24 04 03           ~ 380 0
25 GAL 009.62+00.19 HII 18 06 13.9 -20 31 44           ~ 226 0
26 MMB G010.472+00.027 cor 18 08 38.2290 -19 51 50.262           ~ 83 1
27 GAL 010.47+00.03 HII 18 08 38.4 -19 51 52           ~ 159 0
28 W 31 SFR 18 10 28.6 -19 55 51           ~ 280 0
29 W 31c HII 18 10 29.1 -19 56 05           ~ 357 0
30 GAL 012.89+00.49 HII 18 11 51.3 -17 31 29           ~ 217 0
31 OH 012.889+00.489 Mas 18 11 51.4450 -17 31 29.412           ~ 48 0
32 [HC96] G11.94-0.62 1 Mas 18 13 58.1205 -18 54 20.278           ~ 13 0
33 [RMB2014] G012.81-00.19 Mas 18 14 14.0600 -17 55 11.300           ~ 6 0
34 GAL 012.90-00.24 Mas 18 14 34.4366 -17 51 51.891           ~ 13 0
35 W 33a Y*O 18 14 39.56547 -17 52 02.2260           ~ 746 0
36 IRAS 18134-1942 HII 18 16 22.1327 -19 41 27.219           ~ 72 0
37 GAL 014.33-00.64 HII 18 18 53.5 -16 47 39           ~ 75 0
38 GAL 015.03-00.67 Mas 18 20 22.3 -16 11 18           ~ 15 0
39 NGC 6618 OpC 18 20 47 -16 10.3           ~ 1700 0
40 OH 016.59-00.05 Mas 18 21 09.0840 -14 31 48.556           ~ 85 0
41 Caswell CH3OH 023.010-00.411 Mas 18 34 40.2800 -09 00 38.360           ~ 20 0
42 GAL 023.44-00.18 HII 18 34 43.6 -08 32 25           ~ 58 0
43 [HMW2016] G027.365-00.165 Mas 18 41 51.0570 -05 01 43.443           ~ 9 0
44 GAL 028.86-00.07 HII 18 43 45.8 -03 35 30           ~ 30 0
45 GAL 029.95-00.01 ? 18 46 01.46 -02 39 33.7           ~ 9 0
46 W 43 SFR 18 47 32 -01 56.5           ~ 604 0
47 W 43s Rad 18 47 41.68 -02 00 24.3           ~ 30 0
48 [KJB2003] G31.279+0.063 HII 18 48 11.94 -01 26 30.8           ~ 18 1
49 [HMW2016] G032.044+00.059 Mas 18 49 36.5754 -00 45 45.539           ~ 10 0
50 EGO G034.39+0.22 of? 18 53 19.0 +01 24 08           ~ 12 0
51 Caswell OH 035.02+00.35 Mas 18 54 00.6576 +02 01 19.217           ~ 17 0
52 IRAS 18517+0437 SFR 18 54 13.8 +04 41 32           ~ 89 0
53 OH 035.2-00.7 Mas 18 58 13.0517 +01 40 35.674           ~ 49 0
54 GAL 035.20-01.74 Y*O 19 01 46.49 +01 13 24.7           ~ 78 1
55 W 49n HII 19 10 13.2 +09 06 12           ~ 497 3
56 [PCC93] 358 Mas 19 10 13.4100 +09 06 12.800           ~ 17 0
57 OH 043.796-00.127 Mas 19 11 53.9868 +09 35 50.325           ~ 89 0
58 [HMW2016] G049.489-00.369 Mas 19 23 39.8240 +14 31 04.950           ~ 9 0
59 [WBN74] W 51 IRS 2 SFR 19 23 39.93 +14 31 09.4           ~ 321 0
60 W 51m Rad 19 23.7 +14 30           ~ 72 0
61 OH 049.489-00.388 Mas 19 23 43.8700 +14 30 29.500           ~ 9 0
62 W 51 SNR 19 23 50 +14 06.0           ~ 1352 1
63 IRAS 19410+2336 SFR 19 43 11.5 +23 44 06           ~ 160 0
64 [RMB2014] G069.54-00.97 Mas 20 10 09.0700 +31 31 35.950           ~ 6 0
65 Onsala 1 cor 20 10 09.2036 +31 31 36.090           ~ 194 0
66 IRAS 20126+4104 Y*O 20 14 25.8816769656 +41 13 36.879427236           B2.5-B0.5 469 0
67 [HMW2016] G078.122+03.632 Mas 20 14 26.0700 +41 13 32.690           ~ 8 0
68 GAL 075.76+00.34 Mas 20 21 41.0860 +37 25 29.280           ~ 30 1
69 RAFGL 2591 Y*O 20 29 24.8230 +40 11 19.590           ~ 640 0
70 NAME Cyg X FIR 33 Y*O 20 38 35.9 +42 37 22           B1.5 423 1
71 GAL 081.87+00.78 Mas 20 38 36.9 +42 37 38           ~ 11 0
72 DR 21 SFR 20 39 01.6 +42 19 38           O4.5 1121 0
73 MSX6C G081.7522+00.5906 Y*O 20 39 01.9930 +42 24 59.290           ~ 36 0
74 [HLB98] Onsala 150 Mas 21 09 21.7320 +52 22 37.080           ~ 10 0
75 NAME Cepheus A SFR 22 56 17.9 +62 01 49           ~ 760 2
76 GAL 109.87+02.11 Mas 22 56 18.1 +62 01 46           ~ 12 0
77 NAME Cep E HII 23 03 12.779 +61 42 25.75           ~ 183 0
78 NGC 7538 OpC 23 13 37 +61 30.0           ~ 920 1
79 [HMW2016] G111.542+00.776 Mas 23 13 45.3600 +61 28 10.550           ~ 13 0
80 GAL 031.58+00.07 ? ~ ~           ~ 7 0

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