2026A&A...706A..16C


Query : 2026A&A...706A..16C

2026A&A...706A..16C - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 706A16 (2026/2-1)

Disk Evolution Study Through Imaging of Nearby Young Stars (DESTINYS): V721 CrA and BN CrA have wide and structured disks in the polarised infrared.

COLUMBA G., RIGLIACO E., GRATTON R., GINSKI C., GARUFI A., BENISTY M., FACCHINI S., VAN HOLSTEIN R.G., RIBAS A., WILLIAMS J. and ZURLO A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Context. The environment within which stars form and evolve can play a crucial role in shaping their surrounding protoplanetary disks. This is the reason why homogeneous analyses of protoplanetary disks around young stars in the same star-forming region has become of great relevance in recent years.
Aims. We present near-infrared scattered-light observations of the disks around two stars of the Corona Australis star-forming region, V721 CrA and BN CrA, obtained with VLT/SPHERE in the H band, as part of the DESTINYS large programme. Our objective is to analyse the morphology of these disks and highlight their main properties.
Methods. We adopted an analytical axisymmetric disk model to fit the observations and performed a regression on key disk parameters, namely the dust mass, the height profile, and the inclination. We used RADMC-3D code to produce synthetic observations of the analytical models, with full polarised scattering treatment.
Results. Both stars show resolved and extended disks with substructures in the near-IR. The disk of V721 CrA is vertically thicker, radially smaller (∼120 au), and brighter than that of BN CrA (∼190 au). It also shows spiral arms in the inner regions. The disk of BN CrA shows a dark circular lane, which could be either an intrinsic dust gap or a self-cast shadow, and a brightness enhancement along the disk minor axis. Both disks are compatible with the evolutionary stage of their parent subgroup within the CrA region: V721 CrA belongs to the on-cloud part of CrA, which is dustier, denser, and younger, whereas BN CrA is found on the outskirts of the older off-cloud group.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2026

Journal keyword(s): instrumentation: high angular resolution - techniques: polarimetric - protoplanetary disks - planet-disk interactions - open clusters and associations: general

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
2 V* SU Aur Or* 04 55 59.3866872552 +30 34 01.499608092   10.33 9.30 9.17   G2IIIne 628 0
3 NAME Ori Region reg 05 35 17.30 -05 23 28.0           ~ 623 0
4 NAME Chamaeleon Region SFR 11 55 -78.0           ~ 887 0
5 THA 15-12 Or* 15 56 09.2066646912 -37 56 06.126118692   13.12 11.93 11.45   M0e 554 0
6 V* MY Lup TT* 16 00 44.5202267160 -41 55 30.935126748   12.64 12.17 11.06   K0 144 0
7 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1497 1
8 HD 163296 Ae* 17 56 21.2881851168 -21 57 21.871819008 7.00 6.93 6.85 6.86 6.67 A3VaekA1mA1 1301 0
9 V* BN CrA Y*O 18 36 27.7828671528 -39 02 56.219976528   12.76 11.62 11.44   K6 13 0
10 NAME Corona Australis Cloud MoC 19 01 51 -36 58.9           ~ 554 0
11 V* T CrA Ae* 19 01 58.777008 -36 57 49.93704   14.087 13.130 11.823 10.678 F5? 179 0
12 V* V721 CrA Or* 19 09 45.9196932624 -37 04 26.179922172   14.92 13.30     K6IVe 39 0
13 NAME CrA Complex reg 19 15 00.0 -37 30 00           ~ 118 1

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