2026A&A...707A.138P


Query : 2026A&A...707A.138P

2026A&A...707A.138P - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 707A138 (2026/3-1)

CAPOS: The bulge Cluster APOgee Survey X. Chemical analysis of the Bulge Globular Cluster Djorg 2.

PINO-ZUNIGA T., VILLANOVA S., GEISLER D., FERNANDEZ-TRINCADO J.G., MUNOZ C., BARRERA N., SEPULVEDA-LOPEZ F. and URIBE M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Context. This study presents detailed elemental abundances in the intermediate-metallicity bulge globular cluster Djorg 2 based on high-resolution near-infrared spectra of six (R ∼ 22 500) members obtained through the bulge Cluster APOgee Survey (CAPOS). CAPOS is focused on the study of clusters within the Galactic bulge and uses the APOGEE-2S as part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV (SDSS-IV).
Aims. This study was undertaken to chemically explore this poorly studied cluster and to analyze it for the first time using the code BACCHUS, with the main objective of deriving the mean chemical abundances for a number of species and investigating the occurrence of multiple populations.
Methods. We employed BACCHUS to provide the line-by-line elemental abundances of a variety of species, including α-elements (O, Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti), light elements (C and N), the odd-Z element Al, the s-process element (Ce), and iron-peak elements (Fe and Ni).
Results. We found an average metallicity of [Fe/H] = -1.04 ± 0.06, without an indication of an intrinsic spread. The mean values for the other elements and their standard deviations are [C/Fe] = -0.35 ± 0.18, [N/Fe] = 0.38 ± 0.40, [O/Fe] = 0.22 ± 0.18, [Mg/Fe] = 0.38 ± 0.05, [Al/Fe] = 0.32 ±0.15, [Ca/Fe] = 0.21 ± 0.10, [Si/Fe] = 0.38 ± 0.05, [Ce/Fe] = +0.00 ± 0.06, [Ti/Fe] = +0.12 ± 0.08 and [Ni/Fe] = +0.09 ± 0.06.
Conclusions. The typical α-element enrichment in Djorg2 follows the trend of other metal-rich globular clusters. We found evidence for intrinsic spreads in C, N and O, which furthermore show the C:N and N:O anticorrelations that are typical of globular clusters. Ce shows no intrinsic variation, and in particular no correlation with N or Al. We found that Djorg 2 moves in a very elongated and flat orbit, that always remains inside the bulge and does not move far away in altitude above the Galactic plane. Moreover, it moves in a retrograde direction (backward to the rotation of the galaxy) and is not trapped by the galactic bar.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2026

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - stars: chemically peculiar - Galaxy: bulge - globular clusters: general - globular clusters: individual: Djorg 2

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 1851 GlC 05 14 06.76 -40 02 47.6           ~ 1529 0
2 NGC 2298 GlC 06 48 59.41 -36 00 19.1     8.89     ~ 547 0
3 NGC 2808 GlC 09 12 03.10 -64 51 48.6           ~ 1540 0
4 M 12 GlC 16 47 14.18 -01 56 54.7     6.07     ~ 736 0
5 UCAC4 311-141838 Pe* 18 01 45.57864 -27 50 22.0488       15.146   ~ 5 0
6 UCAC4 311-141891 * 18 01 46.5744825432 -27 51 23.994311616           ~ 6 0
7 UCAC4 311-141938 Pe* 18 01 47.7484410672 -27 49 46.478462196       14.925   ~ 5 0
8 UCAC4 311-141948 Pe* 18 01 47.8716507696 -27 49 08.002411896       15.761   ~ 7 0
9 ESO 456-38 GlC 18 01 49.10 -27 49 33.0           ~ 120 0
10 OGLE BLG-LPV-182899 LP* 18 01 51.3187495848 -27 48 08.592098004     15.985 15.714 13.209 ~ 6 0
11 UCAC4 311-142326 Pe* 18 01 55.9200384994 -27 49 45.204426253       15.180   ~ 6 0
12 NAME Galactic Bar reg ~ ~           ~ 1458 0
13 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

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