2026AJ....171..179R


Query : 2026AJ....171..179R

2026AJ....171..179R - Astron. J., 171, 179 (2026/March-0)

Unveiling Ionized Jet Morphologies: Subarcsecond VLA Observations of Compact Radio Sources.

RODRIGUEZ T.M., HOFNER P., MOMJIAN E., ARAYA E.D., SETHI A. and ROSERO V.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present subarcsecond (θ ∼ 0$\mathop{.}\limits^{\unicode{x02033}}$1) resolution VLA 1.3 cm continuum and 22.2 GHz H2O maser observations toward 15 compact radio continuum sources with rising spectral index and eight string-like radio continuum structures in the V. Rosero et al. survey. Three different morphologies are observed: elongated or double-peak string-like structure (6 out of 23 cases), a collection of distinct continuum peaks (4 out of 23 cases), and single compact sources (13 out of 23 cases). The majority of H2O maser spots detected are within a sky-projected distance of ∼5000 au from the radio continuum peaks and tend to be well aligned and distributed in an elongated structure when more than three spots are observed. We generally recover less emission than V. Rosero et al., which together with the fact that more than half of the jet candidates in our survey appear mostly compact, suggest core/halo shock structures even on small scales. We also detected proper motion in 10 cases and measured an average projected velocity of approximately 120 km s–1. Radio brightness variability is detected in at least two cases, possibly due to weak accretion bursts. This work, together with our previous molecular jet study, provides further evidence that support the main source of ionization in the studied sources is shocks, yet collimation is only observed in 4 cases. We conclude that the available data supports the thermal jet classification of seven sources, and the ionized jet interpretation is further supported in 16 sources.

Abstract Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Young stellar objects - Radio jets - Jets - Astrophysical masers - Water masers - Star forming regions - Star formation - Radio astronomy - Massive stars

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.

Simbad objects: 40

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Number of rows : 40
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [EM98] DG Tau B cRN Y*O 04 27 02.66088 +26 05 30.4548           ~ 208 0
2 V* V1213 Tau Or* 04 31 37.5055489536 +18 12 24.383952396           K7 605 0
3 HH 212 HH 05 43 51.41 -01 02 53.1           ~ 443 1
4 MMB G192.600-00.048 Y*O 06 12 54.0100 +17 59 23.200           ~ 430 0
5 NAME UYSO 1 Y*O 07 05 11 -12 19.0           ~ 11 0
6 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2
7 IRAS 16547-4247 Y*O 16 58 17.208 -42 52 08.16           ~ 187 0
8 IRAS 16562-3959 SFR 16 59 42.257 -40 03 45.17           ~ 77 0
9 MMB G011.109-00.114 Y*O 18 10 28.25 -19 22 29.1           ~ 67 0
10 IRAS 18151-1208 Y*O 18 17 58.1254 -12 07 24.893           ~ 114 0
11 NAME HH 80-81 HH 18 19 06 -20 51.4           ~ 236 0
12 NAME HH 80-81 IRS HII 18 19 11.8 -20 47 35           ~ 157 0
13 EGO G016.59-0.05 HII 18 21 07.9 -14 31 53           ~ 129 0
14 NAME IRDC 18223-3 Y*O 18 25 08 -12 45.5           ~ 80 0
15 MMB G019.884-00.534 cor 18 29 14.37 -11 50 23.0           ~ 119 1
16 MSX5C G023.0126-00.4177 MIR 18 34 42.2 -09 00 41           ~ 65 0
17 AGAL G025.409+00.106 cor 18 37 16 -06 38.6           ~ 57 0
18 IRAS 18440-0148 cor 18 46 36.56 -01 45 21.2           ~ 65 0
19 BGPSv2 G032.119+00.092 cor 18 49 37.81 -00 41 01.1           ~ 33 0
20 AGAL G034.411+00.234 Y*O 18 53 18.0319 +01 25 25.500           ~ 108 0
21 MSXDC G034.43+00.24 MoC 18 53 18.9 +01 26 39           ~ 122 0
22 IRAS 18517+0437 SFR 18 54 13.8 +04 41 32           ~ 89 0
23 AGAL G034.757+00.024 cor 18 54 40.76 +01 38 05.0           ~ 41 0
24 [BT2009] H7 mm 18 56 59.2 +02 04 53           ~ 9 0
25 MSXDC G035.39-00.33 MoC 18 57 09.0 +02 07 46           ~ 132 0
26 IRAS 18553+0414 cor 18 57 53.37 +04 18 15.7           ~ 36 0
27 [DLW84] G35.2N HII 18 58 13.036 +01 40 36.00           ~ 138 0
28 IRAS 18566+0408 Y*O 18 59 09.95520 +04 12 15.6240           ~ 143 0
29 AGAL G039.388-00.141 cor 19 03 45 +05 40.7           ~ 58 1
30 IRAS 19035+0641 Y*O 19 06 01.6288 +06 46 36.140           ~ 84 0
31 [RJS2006] MSXDC G053.11+00.05 MM2 mm 19 29 20.2 +17 57 06           ~ 12 0
32 [RJS2006] MSXDC G053.25+00.04 MM2 mm 19 29 33.0 +18 01 00           ~ 8 0
33 [RJS2006] MSXDC G053.25+00.04 MM4 mm 19 29 34.5 +18 01 39           ~ 8 0
34 MSXDC G053.25+00.04 DNe 19 29 37.5 +18 01 23           ~ 12 0
35 MSX6C G059.7654-00.0269 HII 19 43 29.8 +23 40 25           ~ 27 0
36 IRAS 20293+3952 HII 20 31 11.040 +40 03 10.69           ~ 80 0
37 IRAS 20343+4129 HII 20 36 07.1 +41 40 01           ~ 58 0
38 NAME Cyg X FIR 33 Y*O 20 38 35.9 +42 37 22           B1.5 423 1
39 NAME Cep A HW 2 Y*O 22 56 17.9 +62 01 49           B0.5 243 0
40 IRAS 23032+5937 HII 23 05 23.1 +59 53 53           ~ 40 0

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