2026ApJ...998..277M


Query : 2026ApJ...998..277M

2026ApJ...998..277M - Astrophys. J., 998, 277 (2026/February-3)

ALMA Observations of Cold Methanol Gas in the Large Magellanic Cloud: N79 South Giant Molecular Cloud.

MONDAL S.K., SHIMONISHI T., MONDAL S., GORAI P., TANAKA K.E.I., FURUYA K. and DAS A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array continuum and molecular line observations at 0.1 pc resolution toward the super star cluster (SSC) candidate H72.97-69.39 in the N79 region of the LMC. The continuum emission has a sharp peak around the SSC candidate but is also widely distributed. We identify two continuum sources at the northern (N79S-1) and northwestern (N79S-2) positions of the SSC continuum peak, associated with CH3OH emission. In addition to CH3OH, we also detect H2CO, H2CS, CS, SO, CO, CN, and CCH at the positions of N79S-1 and N79S-2. The rotation diagram analysis of CH3OH and SO lines yields an average gas temperature of 13 ± 0.4 K for N79S-1 and 15 ± 0.9 K for N79S-2. Most emission lines exhibit line widths of less than 2.8 km s–1, consistent with emissions from cold, dense molecular cloud cores. The abundance of cold CH3OH gas is estimated to be (2.1 ± 1.1) × 10–9 at N79S-1 and (4.5 ± 2.5) × 10–10 at N79S-2. Despite the lower metallicity in the LMC, the CH3OH abundance at N79S-1 is comparable to that of similar cold sources in our Galaxy. However, the formation of organic molecules is inhibited throughout the N79 regions, as can be seen in the nondetection of CH3OH in most of the regions. The two positions N79S-1 and N79S-2 would be exceptional positions, where CH3OH production is efficient. The possible origins of cold CH3OH gas in these dense cores are discussed, along with a possible explanation for the nondetection of CH3OH in the SSC candidate.

Abstract Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Astrochemistry - Interstellar medium - Magellanic Clouds - Interstellar molecules - Star formation - Protostars

Simbad objects: 23

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Number of rows : 23
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
2 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
3 NAME LDN 1451-mm cor 03 25 09.5 +30 23 51           ~ 53 0
4 JCMTSE J032525.9+304502 Y*O 03 25 25.9 +30 45 03           ~ 61 0
5 IRAS F03226+3033 Y*O 03 25 38.83 +30 44 06.2           ~ 371 0
6 JCMTSE J032906.9+311725 cor 03 29 07.06 +31 17 25.6           ~ 41 0
7 [JCC87] IRAS 4A Y*O 03 29 10.49 +31 13 30.8           ~ 770 1
8 [JCC87] IRAS 4B Y*O 03 29 12.058 +31 13 02.05           ~ 625 0
9 JCMTSE J033317.8+310932 cor 03 33 17.85 +31 09 31.9           ~ 140 0
10 HSO BMHERICC J072.9711-69.3911 Cl* 04 51 53.082 -69 23 28.00           ~ 16 0
11 NGC 1722 HII 04 51 53.36 -69 23 25.9           ~ 77 0
12 LHA 120-N 79 HII 04 52 00 -69 22.5           ~ 75 1
13 LHA 120-N 105 EmO 05 09 57.1 -68 53 31           ~ 49 0
14 IRAS 05195-6911 Y*O 05 19 12.298 -69 09 06.82           ~ 20 0
15 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
16 2MASS J05264658-6848469 Y*O 05 26 46.586 -68 48 46.98           ~ 27 0
17 NAME Orion-KL SFR 05 35 14.16 -05 22 21.5           ~ 2421 1
18 IRAS 16293-2422 cor 16 32 22.56 -24 28 31.8           ~ 1357 1
19 NAME Sgr B2 (North) Rad 17 47 20.2 -28 22 21           ~ 742 1
20 SH 2-68 N Y*O 18 29 48.09 +01 16 45.0           ~ 161 1
21 NAME Dragon Nebula DNe 18 42 50.6 -04 03 30           ~ 177 0
22 CHLT 14 Y*O 19 01 56.41 -36 57 28.0           ~ 121 1
23 LDN 1157 DNe 20 39 06.4 +68 02 13           ~ 606 0

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