2026ApJ...998L..29W


Query : 2026ApJ...998L..29W

2026ApJ...998L..29W - Astrophys. J., 998, L29 (2026/February-2)

Testing the Association of Supermassive Black Hole Infrared Flares and High-energy Neutrinos.

WANG M., PANAGIOTOU C., DE K., KARA E., MASTERSON M. and OIKONOMOU F.

Abstract (from CDS):

The physical origin of the observed cosmic neutrinos remains an open question and the subject of active research. While matter accretion onto supermassive black holes is long thought to accelerate particles to high energies, it has recently been suggested that tidal disruption events, and accretion flares in general, with prominent IR echoes can account for a fraction of the diffuse high-energy neutrino signal. Motivated by this result, we compile a sample of nearby accretion flares detected in the NEOWISE survey featuring strong IR echoes, and we cross-match it with the latest catalog of neutrino alerts, IceCat-1. We recover only a single spatial coincidence between the two catalogs, consistent with a chance coincidence. We find no temporal and spatial coincidences between the two samples, which, given the properties of our sample, appears to challenge previous conclusions. We discuss the physical implications of our results and potential future explorations.

Abstract Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Tidal disruption - Cosmological neutrinos - Accretion - Active galactic nuclei

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.

Simbad objects: 11

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Number of rows : 11
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 IceCube-140410A ev 00 08.4 +81 13           ~ 3 0
2 M 77 Sy2 02 42 40.7091669408 -00 00 47.859690204 9.70 9.61 8.87 10.1 9.9 ~ 4897 2
3 Z 420-15 Sy2 04 53 25.7402917464 +04 03 41.809965948   15.0       ~ 144 0
4 PMN J0509+0541 BLL 05 09 25.9644373872 +05 41 35.333820420 15.32 14.95 14.78 15.12   ~ 589 2
5 ICE2013 58 ev 06 48 -32.4           ~ 7 0
6 NGC 3079 Sy2 10 01 57.8789863992 +55 40 47.449758324 11.57 11.54 10.86     ~ 1476 3
7 NGC 4151 Sy1 12 10 32.5759813872 +39 24 21.063527532   12.18 11.48     ~ 3938 2
8 Z 49-155 Sy1 15 24 16.6702264008 +04 51 19.027331064   16.70 16.26     ~ 70 0
9 SN 2019fdr SN* 17 09 06.859 +26 51 20.50           SLSN-II 48 0
10 IceCube-191001A ev 20 56.3 +12 56           ~ 37 0
11 2MASX J20570298+1412165 G 20 57 02.9650698480 +14 12 16.295014080           ~ 162 0

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