SIMBAD references

2026ApJ..1000..130J - Astrophys. J., 1000, 130 (2026/March-3)

Long Photometric Cycles in Double-periodic Variables from Nodal Precession of a Tilted Accretion Disk.

JIAO C.-L., ZHAO E.-G., ZHU L. and MATEKOV A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate whether the long photometric cycles observed in double-periodic variables (DPVs) can arise from nodal precession of a tilted accretion disk driven by the tidal torque of the companion. Within a simple analytical framework, we derive testable relations linking the long-to-orbital period ratio to the binary mass ratio, the normalized disk size, and the disk tilt angle β, which itself can be inferred from the long-cycle amplitude, orbital inclination i, and disk luminosity fraction. The model naturally reproduces the two observed long-cycle light-curve morphologies-sinusoidal and double hump-distinguished by the geometric criterion i + β ≤ 90° versus i + β > 90°. Applying these relations to a sample of DPVs, we find that the inferred disk sizes are physically reasonable and consistent with independent light-curve modeling for a nonnegligible subset of systems. Our results show that tidal nodal precession represents a viable and potentially important contributor to the long-period variability of DPVs and provide a quantitative framework for future observational and theoretical studies.

Abstract Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Close binary stars - Semi-detached binary stars - Interacting binary stars - Stellar accretion disks

Simbad objects: 18

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