2026ApJ..1000..130J


Query : 2026ApJ..1000..130J

2026ApJ..1000..130J - Astrophys. J., 1000, 130 (2026/March-3)

Long Photometric Cycles in Double-periodic Variables from Nodal Precession of a Tilted Accretion Disk.

JIAO C.-L., ZHAO E.-G., ZHU L. and MATEKOV A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate whether the long photometric cycles observed in double-periodic variables (DPVs) can arise from nodal precession of a tilted accretion disk driven by the tidal torque of the companion. Within a simple analytical framework, we derive testable relations linking the long-to-orbital period ratio to the binary mass ratio, the normalized disk size, and the disk tilt angle β, which itself can be inferred from the long-cycle amplitude, orbital inclination i, and disk luminosity fraction. The model naturally reproduces the two observed long-cycle light-curve morphologies-sinusoidal and double hump-distinguished by the geometric criterion i + β ≤ 90° versus i + β > 90°. Applying these relations to a sample of DPVs, we find that the inferred disk sizes are physically reasonable and consistent with independent light-curve modeling for a nonnegligible subset of systems. Our results show that tidal nodal precession represents a viable and potentially important contributor to the long-period variability of DPVs and provide a quantitative framework for future observational and theoretical studies.

Abstract Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Close binary stars - Semi-detached binary stars - Interacting binary stars - Stellar accretion disks

Simbad objects: 18

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Number of rows : 18
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
2 V* RX Cas SB* 03 07 45.7479808272 +67 34 38.612093520   10.14 8.64     K1III+A5eIII 189 0
3 OGLE LMC-SC8 125836 Be? 05 15 53.2196897784 -69 25 57.971978292   15.74 15.414 15.71 15.374 ~ 30 0
4 SV* HV 936 Be? 05 20 03.9487318944 -69 36 39.063566412   14.877 14.800 14.81 14.717 ~ 17 0
5 OGLE LMC-DPV-74 EB* 05 23 20.86 -69 50 58.6     18.001 17.47 16.817 ~ 11 0
6 HD 50526 * 06 54 02.0338663008 +06 48 48.741404796   8.31 8.23     B9 15 0
7 HD 50846 SB* 06 54 54.7081653504 -01 22 32.850081768   8.44 8.43     B5/7Ib 162 0
8 V* DQ Vel EB* 09 30 34.2075243720 -50 11 54.067511076   11.38 10.92     G4V+G4V 26 0
9 CD-55 4911 EB* 13 01 34.8174224928 -56 05 30.907863276   10.47 9.95     Be 36 0
10 V* V1001 Cen Ir* 14 19 09.0447559872 -55 52 56.127682128   7.36 7.30     B4IV/V 32 0
11 V* LP Ara EB* 16 40 01.7838869376 -46 39 34.855766172   10.48 10.21     B8 21 0
12 V* V393 Sco EB* 17 48 47.6035402728 -35 03 25.629637680   7.71 7.59     B3III 75 0
13 OGLE BLG-ECL-157529 EB* 17 53 08.3227659048 -32 46 27.017059044     14.829   13.035 ~ 11 0
14 HD 317151 EB* 18 07 44.5710253608 -28 24 04.203496872   11.51 11.10   10.115 A2 19 0
15 HD 170582 EB* 18 30 47.5279889928 -14 47 27.814423632   10.07 9.66     A9V 20 0
16 * bet Lyr SB* 18 50 04.7951442356 +33 21 45.600371200 2.85 3.42 3.42 3.31 3.29 B8.5Ib-II 955 0
17 * 14 Lac EB* 22 50 21.7785565224 +41 57 12.221400240 5.49 5.961 5.910     B4III 155 0
18 V* UU Cas SB* 23 50 39.5186935224 +60 54 39.139376400   10.44 9.74     B0.5III 61 0

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